New AI system provides treatment recommendations for complex blood cancers

Researchers from the German Cancer Research Center (DKFZ), the HI-STEM* Stem Cell Institute and Heidelberg University Hospital (UKHD) have developed "HemaGuide," an AI assistant that supports physicians in making difficult treatment decisions.

The treatment of blood cancers is becoming increasingly complex. Today, doctors must take many factors into account simultaneously: the patient’s medical history, genetic alterations in the tumor, comorbidities, previous treatments and an ever-growing number of new drugs. Difficult cases are therefore discussed in interdisciplinary tumor boards: case conferences in which experts from various disciplines work together to determine the best possible treatment.

However, such highly specialized conferences are time-consuming and require significant staff resources. Smaller hospitals, in particular, often lack dedicated specialists for each of the many—and in some cases very rare—forms of blood cancer. A research team led by Mirco Julian Friedrich (DKFZ, HI-STEM, UKHD) has therefore developed the AI-powered assistant HemaGuide, which supports treating physicians in making precisely these complex decisions. The research is published in the journal Nature Medicine.

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