New coffee chemicals show promise for managing type 2 diabetes

Coffee may do more than boost energy. New research suggests that certain compounds found in roasted coffee beans could help slow how quickly sugar enters the bloodstream, a finding that could one day support new foods aimed at managing type 2 diabetes.

Scientists have identified three previously unknown compounds in roasted coffee that strongly block α-glucosidase, an enzyme that helps the body break down carbohydrates during digestion.

That enzyme plays a key role in how fast sugar enters the blood. Slowing it down can help prevent spikes in blood sugar.

The research was led by Minghua Qiu at the Kunming Institute of Botany, Chinese Academy of Sciences, and published in the journal Beverage Plant Research.

The findings add to the growing evidence that coffee may offer health benefits beyond basic nutrition (and taste).

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