Restoring aging T cell function to make them effective at fighting cancer

In a new study, Mass General Brigham researchers explore the causes of immune aging, a barrier to successful cancer immunotherapy, and identify a gene that may serve as an age-related prognostic marker and potential target for future cancer therapies.

Alex C.Y. Chen, Ph.D., and Debattama (Deb) Sen, Ph.D., of the Mass General Brigham Cancer Institute, are the lead and senior authors, respectively, of a paper published in Cell titled, “CRISPR screens identify targets to rescue age-related T cell dysfunction in cancer.”

As a person gets older, their immune system becomes worse at fighting disease. This age-related immune decline, also known as immune aging, is a critical barrier to successful cancer immunotherapy. However, it is not fully understood what causes immune aging, making it difficult to identify drug targets that could help overcome this barrier.

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