Restoring brain immune balance opens new avenue for Alzheimer’s treatment

Professor Minah Suh of the Department of Biomedical Engineering at Sungkyunkwan University, in collaboration with the biotechnology company IMNEWRUN and Professor Ho-Keun Kwon's team at Yonsei University College of Medicine, has identified a mechanism by which modulating an immune protein in the brain can restore a disrupted brain immune environment and reduce abnormally elevated neuronal activity in an animal model of Alzheimer's disease.

The findings provide scientific evidence supporting brain immune modulation as a potential therapeutic strategy for Alzheimer’s disease, a major neurodegenerative disorder. The study was published in the journal Science Advances.

Alzheimer’s disease is characterized not only by the accumulation of harmful protein deposits in the brain but also by dysfunction of cells that help maintain and protect the brain environment. In particular, microglia, the brain’s resident immune cells, rapidly respond to tissue damage and help maintain the surrounding environment.

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